Thailand's robot revolution: making SMEs fit for Industry 4.0!

Thailand's robot revolution: making SMEs fit for Industry 4.0!

In Thailand, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face the challenge of remaining competitive in an increasingly automated world. The technological backwardness of many of these companies was recently addressed by the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI). According to a survey by the University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce (UTCC), only 2-3% of Thai industries are fully exploiting the potential of Industry 4.0. This makes it clear that many SMEs are faced with the task of modernizing their production processes and introducing technologies such as robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) in order to meet the challenges ahead.

A key factor here is collaboration with local providers. Nation of Thailand reports that companies like Teradyne Robotics have recognized the importance of localization in Thailand. By developing a network of distributors and system integrators as well as through cooperation with universities, not only the range of robots on offer but also access to qualified specialists will be improved. Teradyne Robotics is equipping a team in Bangkok that works closely with industry to address the specific needs of SMEs.

The importance of robotic technologies

The use of robots is already widely used in various industries such as automotive and electronics manufacturing. Thailand imported more than 3,600 robots for industrial purposes in 2023, making the country the leading market for robotics applications in Southeast Asia. But the challenge remains: How can SMEs effectively integrate these technologies? It is well known that SMBs often fail to implement new technologies, leaving them behind compared to large companies that often produce electric vehicles and medical devices.

The FTI has therefore issued some recommendations. In order to minimize financial risks, SMEs should enter the world of automation with pilot projects, according to leading industry representatives. Siemens Distribution (Thailand) and Dobot also support this initiative by offering training on robot technology at vocational schools. The aim is to train the next generation of engineers and technicians and thus prepare them for the growing need for skilled workers in industry.

Opportunities through Industry 4.0

The fourth industrial revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, has the potential to revolutionize Thailand's manufacturing sectors. By integrating the Internet of Things (IoT), AI and automation, productivity can be significantly increased, which is invaluable, especially in times of a shrinking talent pool. It is estimated that the proportion of the working age population will fall from 65% in 2020 to 56% in 2040 - a worrying development that is forcing SMEs to reduce their dependence on human labor through innovative technologies. BTI Executive Search emphasizes that the correct implementation of Industry 4.0 can help companies not only survive in international competition, but also position themselves better.

Overall, it is clear that it is high time for Thai SMEs to set the course for an automated future. The partnerships with companies like Teradyne Robotics and the initiatives to promote the use of technology in education are steps in the right direction. It is now up to SMEs to seize the opportunities and reposition themselves in the digital age. Will Thailand ultimately manage to take on a pioneering role in Industry 4.0? Time will tell.